| 翻訳と辞書 |
Mingyi Swa
Mingyi Swa ((ビルマ語:မင်းကြီးစွာ), or (:mɪ́ɴdʑí zwà); 27 November 1558 – ) was heir apparent of Burma from 1581 to 1593. The eldest son of King Nanda of Toungoo Dynasty led three out of the five Burmese invasions of Siam between 1584 and 1593, all of which ended in complete failure. He died in action during the fifth invasion in 1593. In Thai history, he was killed in single combat by King Naresuan while in the Burmese chronicles say he was felled by a Siamese mortar round.
==Early life==
Mingyi Swa was born to Crown Prince Nanda and his chief consort Hanthawaddy Mibaya on 27 November 1558 in Pegu (Bago).〔(Ohn Shwe 1966: xxviii): Sunday, 2nd waning of Nadaw 920 ME = 27 November 1558 per a contemporary poem ''Maha Upayaza eigyin'' by Thinkhaya, Governor of Talote about the early life of Mingyi Swa.〕 He was the third child and the first son of the couple, and had six other full siblings.〔Maha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 103〕
The prince grew up in Pegu during a period in which his grandfather King Bayinnaung founded the largest empire in Southeast Asia.〔Lieberman 2003: 152〕〔Aung-Thwin and Aung-Thwin 2012: 134〕 Bayinnaung died on 10 October 1581, and Nanda succeeded the throne. Nanda made Swa his heir-apparent on 15 October 1581.〔(Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 73): Sunday, 5th waning of Tazaungmon 943 ME = 15 October 1581〕 The prince, who was not yet 23, was now the heir-apparent of an "absurdly overextended" empire.〔Lieberman 2003: 154–155, 161〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Mingyi Swa」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|